Officials then called for each regiment to put aside one-third of its regiment to form into new, special companies called minutemen. This brigade was reassigned from the Highland's Department to the Northern Department on 14 October 1781. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, New York Campaign, Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island. These carried the names of their colonels. Massachusetts Regiments in the Continental Army - Revolutionary War Jonathan Houghton's Company, Col. Jonathan Smith's Regiment of Massachusetts Militia, Aug. 9-26, 1776 (not continuous). Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. Massachusetts Roots, Feb. 2002, www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar/ On 16 February 1776 this brigade was designated as Frye's Brigade and on 15 April 1776 the brigade was reassigned to the Canadian Department. Boston, Robert F. Wallcut, 1855. You can see the written roll call of the Menotony. Reeds Brigade re-designated on August 11, 1776 as Patersons Brigade. The 10th Massachusetts Regiment was a military regiment in the American Revolutionary War. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirlings Brigade, and assigned to Nixons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers Muster and Pay Rolls, Receipt for Bounty - Mass. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Civil War at the best online prices at eBay! I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? In April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. The collection consists of card abstracts from original records of muster and pay rolls, accounts, warrants, descriptive lists, Continental Army Pay Accounts, Lexington Alarm Rolls, etc. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Raised to Serve in the Continental Army, Order for Bounty Coat - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service Order, Pay Abstract - Mass. Lemuel Haynes Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up most of the soldiers in the war as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Danielsons Regiment. Notable Massachusetts militiamen and minutemen in the Revolutionary War: Colonel John Allan The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Marshalls Regiment. A List of the Soldiers in the War of the Revolution, from Worcester, Mass: With a Record of their Death and Place of Burial. However, in almost every year of the Revolutionary War, the majority of soldiers in the Continental Army were from Massachusetts, according to Ainsworth Rand Spofford in his book Massachusetts In The American Revolution: Thus, in 1777, long after the evacuation of Massachusetts by the enemy, we find that 12,591, out of 68,720 troops enlisted, were from Massachusetts; being a larger number than any other state contributed. If you have any questions about our archival holdingsand how they can help you with your research, please contact our Special Collections Department at special.collections@mass.gov, 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. Disbanded on November 3, 1783 at West Point, New York. In marked contrast to the other states, the Massachusetts units did not take numbers until 1 August 1779, as the army attempted to sort out competing claims to seniority. If I was in 1777 during the war I would have been on the patriots side. 54th Regiment, in full Fifty-fourth Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Massachusetts infantry unit made up of African Americans that was active during the American Civil War (1861-65). http://FamilySearch.org : 10 February 2023. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. $29.99. Revolutionary War battle between civilians and British soldiers. Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Danielsons Regiment and Woods Company, Cottons Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 3rd Continental Regiment, an element of Thomas Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. John Hancock Joseph Leavitt It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. Huntsville's Redstone Arsenal is getting new attention for an ongoing $1 billion cleanup of old and unexploded chemical and conventional munitions from burial sites on the base. Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. Muster rolls (index file cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833. American Revolution 6th Massachusetts Regiment - RevWarTalk Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from eastern Suffolk County. Revolutionary War Reenactment Groups - Milsurpia On 1 January 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade of the Highland's Department. Revolutionary War graves found between 1900 and 1987, which include the name of the patriot and the cemetery in which the headstone is found. General Godfreys Brigade 17791780, 30th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts militia 17751781, 25th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts Militia, 1775, Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company of Massachusetts, 1638, Carpenters Regiment of Militia, See First Bristol Regiment, Gages Regiment of Militia, 1777 a.k.a. The finding aid to this collection is available online. Samuel Osgood Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. 7th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Rufus Putnam. This collection was originally donated to the State Library in 1935 by the Boston Globe, and many photographs include biographical and military information. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Francis Regiment. We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. The Committee voted to enlist 8,000 of those men and organize them into regiments subject to approval when the Provincial Congress reassembled. When the Continental Army was first established in June of 1775, out of the 37,363 soldiers who enlisted in the first year, about 16,449 were from Massachusetts. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. list of revolutionary war soldiers from massachusetts Reassigned on August 9, 1775 from Spencers Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the Main Army. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757, Houses military discharge records from 1940-present, Military records prior to 1940 are maintained by the Massachusetts Archives, Various military records from the Revolutionary through the Civil Wars, including military service records and pension files, Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution, Open M-F 9 a.m.5 p.m. *Advance appointments are strongly recommended. When the 1777 reorganization took place, the absence of existing Boston units meant that it was again omitted. Use this button to show and access all levels. David Shepard Massachusetts was the first state to send troops to join the war effort after the Battle of Fort Sumter occurred on April 12, 1861. The regiment was furloughed on 12 June 1783 at West Point, New York and disbanded on 15 November 1783. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. This may require viewing multiple records or images. This Massachusetts-related article is a stub. Redstone Arsenal still cleaning up buried munitions from World War II The old Twelfth and Fourteenth Regiments disbanded and four new units were formed, again drawing heavily on veterans. Please do not include personal or contact information. www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment - American Battlefield Trust On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. 65 [Located in Special Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. Primus Jackall of Palmer Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War - "J" Card index to the Massachusetts Archives, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial and post colonial period 1626-1806, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial period, 1622-1788, French and Indian War muster roll index cards, 1603-1779. [Subscriptionto Fold3 required for access], Boston Public Library newspaper databases includethe Boston Globe (1872-present), New York Times (1851-2015), 19th-century and international newspapers. Bell, J.L. Consolidated (less Thompsons, and Egerys Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, First Bristol Regiment, 177680 Commanded by Col. Thomas Carpenter III 17761780, Regiment under Gen. Lincolns command Nov. 1776, Brig. "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 . Thomas Gardner Asa Pollard Hartgrove, W. B. It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the, Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. She disguised herself as a man, and served in the Continental Army under the name Robert Shirtliff - sometimes spelled Shurtleff or Shirtleff - and fought in the American Revolutionary War.She fought in the war for 17 months before her sex was revealed when . William Stacy The regiment was assigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from southeastern Essex County. I live on Massachusetts Ave (previously MENOTOMY Way during the Revolution. National Society Daughters of the American Revolution, 2008. Visit this site's About page to find out more about Rebecca. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, circa 1855. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bradfords Regiment. If you would like to continue helping us improve Mass.gov, join our user panel to test new features for the site. The regiment re-organized to nine companies on 25 September 1778 and reassigned to the Northern Department on 14 June 1779. Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors | Mass.gov Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on March 31, 1778 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 3rd Massachusetts Regiment. Thaddeus Bowman Visitors can see the holes in the wall from the British musket fire. American Civil War - Major Battles - Eastern Theater - 1861-1865. by. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War. On 24 January 1776 the regiment was reassigned to an unnamed brigade in the main Continental Army. Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. Massachusetts Archives Blog Archive Revolutionary War orderly books Thomson J. Skinner George Middleton The feedback will only be used for improving the website. 10 Facts: Black Patriots in the American Revolution Colonel, in the first Crown Point expedition, and served in 1756, 1758 and 1760; Colonel of a Massachusetts Regiment, May to Dec., 1775; appointed Brigadier-General, Continental Army, June 5, 1776, which he declined. To identify state and military unit of interest . Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War Re-designated on July 1, 1775 as Greatons Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bigelows Regiment. D. Brewer's/Putnam's Massachusetts Regiment. The 54th Regiment became famous for its fighting prowess and for the great courage of its members. A Revolution in Arms: Weapons in the War for Independence This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org. Summary of S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the First Rhode Island Regiment, in recognition of their dedicated service during the Revolutionary War. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. The battle is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown, Massachusetts, which was peripherally involved in the battle. Seeking Fortune: The Revolutionary Path(s) of Fortune Freeman and Revolutionary War Online Records 6th Middlesex Regiment - Revolutionary War Reenactment Group Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of ten companies from southern Plymouth County. This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. Benjamin Ruggles Woodbridge. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. Grundset, Eric G. African-Americans of Massachusetts in the Revolution. Massachusetts Society Sons of the American Revolution, 20 June. John Nixon The size of the Massachusetts Line varied from as many as 27 active regiments (at the outset of the war) to four (at its end). Revolutionary War Pension Payment Ledgers, 1818-1872 from NARA microfilm publication T718. Top-requested sites to log in to services provided by the state. On 12 June 1777 it was assigned to 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and three days later, 15 June 1777, it was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. On 1 January 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Worcester, Hampshire, Middlesex, Suffolk, Bristol, Berkshire, and Barnstable Counties. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 12th Massachusetts Regiment. On 24 July 1780 the state adopted Jacksons unit and it joined the line as the Sixteenth Massachusetts Regiment. Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Plymouth, Bristol, Barnstable, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. British commander Gen. William Howe landed 4,000 troops at Pelham near Pell's Point on October 18, intending to trap the American forces on Manhattan. Russell Sturgis Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland, York, Suffolk, and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Windham County, Connecticut. The microfilm contains approximately 45 books, including orders for the Continental Army, most by Massachusetts regiments, state militias, and a few by the British army. The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System is a database provided by the National Park Servicecontaining information about the men who served in the Union and Confederate armies during the Civil War. I am a lover of history, and especially of the American Revolution. The silver was later taken back from the British. Lyman Warren Brooks. American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies American Revolutionary War Battles Battles Campaigns Leaders Facts Documents Documents Records Time-Line Regiments American Regiments British Regiments P.O.W. The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. in journalism. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. Charles E. Hambrick-Stowe and Donna D. Smerlas, ed. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. 110131, www.jstor.org/stable/3035634. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the official website. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Spencers Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. These regiments included the first African-American regiment in the Civil War: the 54th Massachusetts Regiment led by Robert Gould Shaw as well as the first Irish regiment in the state: the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. Revolutionaries armed with muskets and swords had to wage an eight-year war to free the new nation from British rule and ensure that the promise of independence would be fulfilled. On the night of Aug. 29, 1776, the mariners rowed and sailed for six hours across the East River. The information may also lead you to other records about your ancestors. If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for, More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at, An Account -Mass. The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. This resource, provided by the National Archives, includes a variety of military documents that cover conflicts from the Revolutionary through the Vietnam Wars. Authorized Apr 1775. Stephen Bullock On 26 November 1776 the regiment was reassigned to St. Clair's Brigade of the main Continental Army. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. 50 Maple St. P.O. The retreating British set fire to many homes in the area. The Massachusetts Militia, and Its Exceptional Men. Boston 1775, 4 Aug. 2017, boston1775.blogspot.com/2017/08/the-massachusetts-militia-and-its.html Each of the presentation slides are editable so you can change it to fit your individual needs. Only one of these precious few records remained in his possession when he approached the court: a discharge paper from the 4 th Massachusetts, issued to him at the close of the Revolutionary War in 1783. illustration by Felix Octavius Carr Darley. Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 7th Massachusetts Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Pattersons Regiment. Sources: consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Kings Company, 21st Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Shepards Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Contrary to popular opinion, Paul Revere was not a minuteman but he did warn the minutemen, during his famous Midnight Ride, that the British troops were approaching Concord on the night of April 18/19 in 1775. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade an assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. It is estimated that 20,000 African Americans joined the British cause, which promised freedom to enslaved people, as Black Loyalists. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. The Negro Soldier in the American Revolution. The Journal of Negro History, vol. Do not include sensitive information, such as Social Security or bank account numbers. Bunker Hill [ edit] During the battle of Bunker Hill the 6th Massachusetts Regiment, under the command of Colonel John Nixon, was positioned in the redoubt on Breeds Hill near Captain Jonathan Brewer and Captain William Prescott regiments. They formed the. Militia, Minutemen, and Continentals: The American Military Force in https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Massachusetts_Revolutionary_War_Index_Cards_to_Muster_Rolls_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records&oldid=5065814, FamilySearch Historical Records Published Collections, Massachusetts FamilySearch Historical Records, FamilySearch Historical Records Image Visibility Notice, FamilySearch Historical Records Browse Collection. Authorized 27 Infantry regiments on 22 May 1775. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. In addition, six of the 21 Major-Generals chosen to command the American armies were from Massachusetts as were 10 of the 49 Brigadier-Generals. On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Michael Jacksons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Check out the librarys online catalog for more information. Compiled Revolutionary War Military Service Records, 1775-1783 Records of regular soldiers, militia volunteers, Navy personnel and members of auxiliary. Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the Eastern Department. Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. On 18 June 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade. On 1 January 1781 the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department and was disbanded on 3 November 1783 at West Point, New York. Some of the first minutemen companies were created in Worcester, Massachusetts, in September 1774. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Berkshire, Bristol, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. Commanded by Col. Jonathan Brewer. Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the wars major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 24, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Revolutionary War Battles in Massachusetts: The previous day found Lee and Glover on the run as British regulars sought to arrest their mutual partners, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock. First Corps of Cadets, Plymouth Artillery Company organized January 7, 1777. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. This page has been viewed 13,126 times (801 via redirect). You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. You skipped the table of contents section. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the. On 22 July 1778 the regiment was reassigned to the Eastern Department and re-organized to nine companies on 1 April 1779 and on 7 July 1779 the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and was redesignated as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment on 1 August 1779. Vacant Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War Revolutionary War Battles - History of Massachusetts Blog Massachusetts Military Records United States Military Online Genealogy Records Contents 1 Online Resources 2 Forts 3 Colonial Wars (1620-1763) 4 Revolutionary War (1775-1783) 5 War of 1812 (1812-1815) 6 Mexican War (1846-1848) 7 Civil War (1861-1865) 8 Spanish-American War (1898) 9 World War I (1917-1918) 10 World War II (1941-1945) The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Learneds Regiment. Its exploits were depicted in the 1989 film Glory. The State Library also has some archival collections that may not yet be included in the online catalog. The names of all of the Massachusetts soldiers who served in the Continental Army are too numerous to list here but the following books and websites have partial and/or complete lists: Massachusetts Sailors and Soldiers in the Revolutionary War: Volume 1-17. Massachusetts Military Records FamilySearch James Warren The regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade of the main army on 23 August 1779. On 13 March 1777 the regiment was assigned to the Highlands Department (which guarded the area around West Point, New York, and assigned to McDougall's Brigade on 12 June 1777 and three days later 15 June 1777 was assigned to 2nd Connecticut Brigade of the Highlands Department. Reassigned on April 29, 1776 from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to Stirlings Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Because Boston had been under British occupation when Massachusetts raised its forces in 1775 and 1776, its population had not been given the responsibility for forming any units. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War, Sign up for the State Library's mailing list, Search the State Library's Online Catalog, Search the State Library's Online Databases, Search the State Library's Digital Repository, Learn About the State Library's Collections, Guide to Genealogical Resources in the State Library, contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Kathy Leigh. The Hartwellcollection contains numerous photographs of soldiers of the 44th & 55th regiments of the Massachusetts Infantry during the Civil War.