If they were caught, Federals considered them criminals not prisoners of war. [93] However, a guerrilla fired his weapon before they reached the town, and the cavalry garrisoned in the town quickly withdrew into their fort while civilians hid. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began to support himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. [141] On October 26, 1864, he pursued Anderson's group with 150 men and engaged them in a battle called the Skirmish at Albany, Missouri. The .500 Bushwhacker is the biggest, baddest handgun cartridge in the world right now. After the robbery, the group was intercepted by a United States Marshal accompanied by a large posse,[28] about 150 miles (240km) from the KansasMissouri border. Anderson reached a Confederate Army camp; although he hoped to kill some injured Union prisoners there, he was prevented from doing so by camp doctors. [7][b] Animosity and violence between the two sides quickly developed in what was called Bleeding Kansas, but there was little unrest in the Council Grove area. Anthony Edwards as "Goose" in Top Gun (1986) :
10 of the Most Heinous Forgotten War Crimes of the American Civil War Note: Click on photos to get larger view. The guerrillas were only able to shoot the Union horses before reinforcements arrived; three of Anderson's men were killed in the confrontation. Their move to Kansas was likely for economic rather than political reasons. [115], By the end of the day, Anderson's men had killed 22 soldiers from the train and 125 soldiers in the ensuing battle in one of the most decisive guerrilla victories of the entire war. The act sanctioned guerrilla activities against the Union army while attempting to gain some measure of control over the guerrillas. Not long after her driver left to find help, three rambunctious New Jersey cavalrymen, all white, approached Brooks, demanding her money. One dating device is the guns; they are all germane to the late 1860s and early 1870s at the .
"Bloody Bill" Anderson killed - HISTORY Among his troops was a well-established group of guerrilla fighters led by William Anderson, who was known by the nickname " Bloody Bill ." Among his guerrillas was a pair of southern Missouri brothers named Frank and Jesse James. William T. Anderson was born around 1840 in Hopkins County, Kentucky, to William C. and Martha Anderson. The Federal command in St. Louis, Mo. The Missouri act was an offshoot of the Confederate Partisan Ranger Act instituted by Confederate President Jefferson Davis in April 1862. Violence Was No Stranger (1993).
The .500 Bushwhacker: Do You Feel Lucky? - The Mag Life On October 2, a group of 450 guerrillas under Quantrill's leadership met at Blackwater River in Jackson County and left for Texas. Usually a wife, sister, mother or sweetheart used ribbons, shells and needlework to create the ellaborately [sic] decorated shirts. In what became known as the Centralia Massacre, Anderson's bushwhackers killed 24 unarmed Union soldiers on the train and set an ambush later that day which killed over a hundred Union militiamen. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. After hearing their accusations against his sons, he was incensedhe found Baker's involvement particularly infuriating. Powered by Tetra-WebBBS 6.21 / TetraBB PRO 0.30 2006-2012 tetrabb.com. [94], On September 26, Anderson and his men reached Monroe County, Missouri,[95] and traveled towards Paris, but learned of other nearby guerrillas and rendezvoused with them near Audrain County. [76] Anderson was selective, turning away all but the fiercest applicants, as he sought fighters similar to himself. On Oct. 27, 1864, about 300 men of the Enrolled Missouri Militia, led by Union Lt. Col. Samuel P. Cox, ambushed Anderson and his guerrilla force in Ray County's Albany, Mo. [154] Most Confederate guerrillas had lost heart by then, owing to a cold winter and the simultaneous failure of General Price's 1864 invasion of Missouri, which ensured the state would remain securely under Union control for the rest of the war. After a brief gunfight, Baker and his brother-in-law fled into the store's basement. Details on John (b. If they were caught, Federals considered them criminals not prisoners of war. [126] The Union soldier held captive at Centralia was impressed with the control Anderson exercised over his men. They relied on knowledge of the local terrain for survival. The tortures included jumping on him, shooting at his legs and firing guns from his knee to burn his legs with powder. Anderson was fatally shot twice in the back of the head. Add to your list and mine, Bloody Bill Anderson for he was a ruthless, vicious killer. On July 17, 1862, Confederate Gen. Thomas Hindman issued the Missouri Partisan Ranger Act. Their families and other local Confederate sympathizers supplied them with shelter, food, medical care and tactical information about Union activities.
Bloody Bill Anderson - Prisoners Of Eternity 1. eHistory website entry (Submitted on October 1, 2020, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania.) As Quantrill and Todd became less active, "Bloody Bill" Anderson emerged as the best-known, and most feared, Confederate guerrilla in Missouri. Wood describes him as the "bloodiest man in America's deadliest war"[164] and characterizes him as the clearest example of the war's "dehumanizing influence". The Union militias sometimes rode slower horses and may have been intimidated by Anderson's reputation. Bloody Bill's Death Anderson's violent pillages, attacks, and murders came to an end at Albany, Missouri, on October 26th, 1864one month after he carried out a systemic massacre at Centralia, Missouri, on September 27 of 22 unarmed Union troops who had been on their way home on furlough. [117][118] Sutherland saw the massacre as the last battle in the worst phase of the war in Missouri,[119] and Castel and Goodrich described the slaughter as the Civil War's "epitome of savagery". [39] Anderson was placed in charge of 40 men, of which he was perhaps the angriest and most motivatedhis fellow guerrillas considered him one of the deadliest fighters there. The Guerrilla Lifestyle
These acts were interpreted as tyranny and compelled many Missouri men to become bushwhackers. View character biography, pictures and memorable quotes. So . The Fate of the Bushwhackers
Bloody Bill dead. Anderson was fatally shot twice in the back of the head. but before they can they are all attacked by a horde of flesh eating zombies lead by evil Confederate soldier William Anderson AKA Bloody Bill (Jeremy Bouvet) who has placed a curse on the town & it's residents for his & his sister's executions centuries ago. Anderson and Todd launched an unsuccessful attack against the fort, leading charge after futile charge without injury. [119], Anderson left the Centralia area on September 27, pursued for the first time by Union forces equipped with artillery. [68] The letters were given to Union generals and were not published for 20 years. . William "Bloody Bill" Anderson A sociopath who lived for spilling blood, William Anderson was one of the most fearsome leaders of Confederate guerrillas in Civil War Missouri. They also targeted strategically important infrastructure like bridges, telegraph lines and railroads. [103], Anderson ordered his men not to harass the women on the train, but the guerrillas robbed all of the men, finding over $9,000 (equivalent to $156,000 in 2021) and taking the soldiers' uniforms.
Death Valley: The Revenge of Bloody Bill (2004) - IMDb There is no evidence to support that assumption. After a former friend and secessionist turned Union loyalist judge killed his father, Anderson killed the judge and fled to Missouri. , Cole Younger, 1913. ; and Confederate Memorial State Historic Site in Higginsville, Mo. [109], Anderson arrived at the guerrilla camp and described the day's events, the brutality of which unsettled Todd.
Legends of America: "Bloody Bill" Anderson - Dixie Outfitters If you're a fan of games like Rockstar's Red Dead Redemption or Gameloft's Six-Guns: Gang Showdown, The Wild West is definitely worth checking out. He was killed in a Union ambush near Richmond, MO. When as many as 10 men come together for this purpose they may organize by electing a captain, 1 sergeant, 1 corporal, and will at once commence operation against the enemy without waiting for special instructions. Todd rested his men in July to allow them to prepare for a Confederate invasion of Missouri. He commanded 3040 men, one of whom was Archie Clement, an 18-year-old with a predilection for torture and mutilation who was loyal only to Anderson. [107] The guerrillas set the passenger train on fire and derailed an approaching freight train. The Tactical Genius of Bloody Bill Anderson by Sean McLachlan 2/13/2018 His ruthless nature earned his moniker and obscured a flair for strategy. [135] After Confederate forces under General Joseph O. Shelby conquered Glasgow, Anderson traveled to the city to loot. There were those that came & went and the largest number had to have been the raid on Lawrence. [125], Anderson visited Confederate sympathizers as he traveled, some of whom viewed him as a hero for fighting the Union, whom they deeply hated. [32], Quantrill's Raiders had an extensive support network in Missouri that provided them with numerous hiding places. Doing some quick math on the number of men who rode with Quantrill, numbers around 700 ( those who can be named), maybe more. Two hesitated coming down the steps. In June and July, Anderson took part in several raids that killed Union soldiers, in Westport, Kansas City and Lafayette County, Missouri. "An unusual event made a guerrilla out of William Anderson. Gen. Thomas C. Hindman was the head of the Confederate Army's Trans Mississippi Department in Little Rock, Ark. . USA. [145], Union soldiers identified Anderson by a letter found in his pocket and paraded his body through the streets of Richmond, Missouri. III.
Burying Bloody Bill - True West Magazine . 6 guns of ouTlaWs Residue of WaRThe RaideRs 7 [153], Archie Clement led the guerrillas after Anderson's death, but the group splintered by mid-November.
Bloody Bill Anderson & the Missouri Bushwhackers - YouTube Bloody Bill's Guns Bill Langley had used a number of different guns during his career as a killer. [110] By mid-afternoon, the 39th Missouri Volunteer Infantry had arrived in Centralia. By the time of his death in 1864 Anderson had become one of the most sought after men in Missouri and had left a trail of blood and hatred across the west and central portions of the state. Unexpectedly, his men were able to capture a passenger train, the first time Confederate guerrillas had done so. The next day, the elder Anderson traveled to the Council Grove courthouse with a gun, intending to force Baker to withdraw the warrant. Anderson's men mutilated the bodies, earning the guerrillas the description of "incarnate fiends" from the Columbia Missouri Statesman. Burial. [88] On August 27, Union soldiers killed at least three of Anderson's men in an engagement near Rocheport. His gun changed a few times, semi, handgun, revolver . On the other hand, the use of tactics like arson, robbery and murder seemed beyond the bounds of honorable combat. A low-level conflict had already been raging in the Missouri-Kansas borderlands in the years preceding the outbreak of the Civil War.
Bloody Bill Anderson - Everything2.com They buried him in an unmarked grave in Richmond's Pioneer Cemetery. "The war brought on hate and strife and killing around here. Anderson was under Quantrill's command, but independently organized some attacks. Although some men begged him to spare them, he persisted, only relenting when a woman pleaded with him not to torch her house. I. (, At the time, some U.S. states allowed slavery, primarily those in the south, and some explicitly forbade it, primarily those in the north; whether newly created states would be "slave states" was a contentious and hotly debated issue. Longley's Bloody Bill Anderson Mystery Group on July 13, 2009: " Francis M Richardson was a carpenter as shown in the 1860 Grayson County Texas Census. Gen. Henry Halleck's General Orders No. Banjo Heritage https://patreon.com/CliftonHicksI learned the words to "Bloody Bill Anderson" from a recording of Alvin Youngblood Hart. William T. Anderson was one of the most notorious Confederate guerrillas of the Civil War. As armies march across America from 1861 to 1865, other combatants shot soldiers from ambush and terrorized civilians of opposing loyalties in a fierce guerrilla war. Operating against Unionists in the midst of the guerrilla war in Missouri and Kansas, he was a leading figure in the infamous Lawrence Massacre and the Centralia Massacre, gaining the nickname "Bloody Bill" for the perceived savagery of his exploits. [162] He also appears as a character in several films about Jesse James. [29], In early summer 1863, Anderson was made a lieutenant, serving in a unit led by George M. Todd. Bushwhacker activities in Missouri increased as a response to Federal occupation and increasingly brutal attacks and raids by Kansas soldiers, or jayhawkers. John Russell. They buried him in an unmarked grave in Richmond's Pioneer Cemetery. You may have your own list of heartless maniacal killers. They soon arrived at the small town of Centralia and proceeded to loot it, robbing people and searching the town for valuables. Casey, you have me at a slight disadvantage at the moment in that I have to rely on my memory from what I have read.
PDF Guns of outlaws - edelweiss-assets.abovethetreeline.com The Guns Of "Bloody" Bill Longley - American Handgunner [47] The raiding party was pursued by Union forces but eventually managed to break contact with the soldiers and scatter into the Missouri woods. Official Records of the American Civil War, "Sideshow no longer: A historiographical review of the guerrilla war", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_T._Anderson&oldid=1137633714, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, People with sadistic personality disorder, Confederate States of America military personnel killed in the American Civil War, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Use shortened footnotes from November 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 5 February 2023, at 17:50.
Life of a Guerrilla in Missouri | The Civil War in Missouri Nate's Nonsense: William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson [96] Although a large group of guerrillas was assembled, their leaders felt there were no promising targets to attack because all of the large towns nearby were heavily guarded. [12] In late 1861, Anderson traveled south with Jim and Judge Baker in an apparent attempt to join the Confederate Army. In July of 1864 Anderson moved his operations to Carroll and Randolph Counties. Plot [ edit] Cocaine dealer, Darrell, leads a cop on a chase through the desert. [70] On July 15, Anderson and his men entered Huntsville, Missouri and occupied the town's business district. (, Although Wood states that Baker's group sought to join the Confederate army, Castel and Goodrich write that the group planned to conduct ", In his 2003 history of Civil War Missouri, Bruce Nichols stated that Reed led the gang until mid-July 1863. Born in the late 1830s, "Born in Kentucky in 1839 before moving to Missouri and eventually living in Kansas when the Civil War started, Bill Anderson soon earned the nom de plume "Bloody Bill.". In October of 1864, Anderson's unit was trapped and outnumbered in Missouri, and 'Bloody Bill' was killed when he charged the Union troops. It could be interpreted that the bugler picked up a total of 6 pistols that belonged, possibly to the other men that fell with Anderson. A stagecoach soon arrived, and Anderson's men robbed the passengers, including Congressman James S. Rollins and a plainclothes sheriff. Actor: Rio Bravo. Union troops set his body up for public viewing and photos at the Richmond, Missouri courthouse. [158] He was later discussed in biographies of Quantrill, which typically cast Anderson as an inveterate murderer. His family had been living in Council Grove, Territory of Kansas, at the start of the war. Cox's bugler gathered up 6 pistols around the body. [71] Anderson killed one hotel guest whom he suspected was a U.S. In late 1863, while Quantrill's Raiders spent the winter in Sherman, Texas, animosity developed between Anderson and Quantrill. [101] Anderson's men quickly took control of the train, which included 23 off-duty, unarmed Union soldiers as passengers. [53], On October 12, Quantrill and his men met General Samuel Cooper at the Canadian River and proceeded to Mineral Springs, Texas, to rest for the winter. The argument is not that some of the members carried multiple sidearms but certainly not every member did.
Clifton Hicks - Ballad of Bloody Bill Anderson by Alvin - YouTube The Terrible Tale of Bloody Bill Anderson: Rebellion and Revenge on the Some, like the veterans attending the bushwacker reunions under Quantrill's vacant gaze, managed to adjust to post-war life. In 1976, the book was adapted into a film, The Outlaw Josey Wales, which portrays a man who joins Anderson's gang after his wife is killed by Union-backed raiders. They acquired arms where they could, including taking what was left behind on the battlefield. From famous outlaws like Billy the Kid and Jesse James to lawmen like Wyatt Earp and Wild Bill Hickok to trailblazing pioneers and frontiersmen, this podcast tells the true stories of the real-life characters who shaped this iconic period in American history. Clad in Union uniforms, the guerrillas generated little suspicion as they approached the town,[92] even though it had received warning of nearby guerrillas. Around the same time, William T. Anderson fatally shot a member of the Kaw tribe outside Council Grove; he claimed that the man had tried to rob him. His dark good looks brought him to the attention . In December, 1861, he organized his infamous guerrilla band, which included William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, George Todd, Fletcher Taylor, Cole Younger, and Frank James, to name a few. [150][h] Flowers were placed at his grave, to the chagrin of Union soldiers.
William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, The Brutal Confederate Guerrilla Leader Other nearby markers. II. "Bring Lieutenant Coleman to me." Soon after Anderson left Glasgow, a local woman saw him and told Cox of his presence. On October 26, 1864, the notorious Confederate guerrilla leader William "Bloody Bill" Anderson is killed in Missouri in a Union ambush. [55] Anderson ignored Quantrill's request to wait until after the war and a dispute erupted, which resulted in Anderson separating his men from Quantrill's band. Missouri's southern sympathizers hated Union Brig.
Outlaw Jesse James Attributed Smith & Wesson Schofield & Holster Bloody Bill Anderson: Missouri's bushwhacking devil - HubPages They claimed to be fighting for the Confederacy, but in fact, their murdering and looting benefited only their pocketbooks. William and Jim Anderson then traveled southwest of Kansas City, robbing travelers to support themselves. These companies will be governed in all respects by the same regulations as other troops. Jesse James and his brother Frank were among the Missourians who joined Anderson; both of them later became notorious outlaws. There he met Baker, who temporarily placated him by providing a lawyer. [99][100] As the guerrillas robbed the stagecoach passengers, a train arrived. ; Battle of Albany Civil War Marker near Orrick, Mo. [111] Anderson then led a charge up the hill. They chased the men who had attacked them, killing one and mutilating his body. Anderson participated in Quantrill's raid on Lawrence, Kansas on August 21, 1863.
Bloody Bill Anderson - movieneon.com [152] In 1967, a memorial stone was placed at the grave. "Bloody" Bill Anderson (1840-1864), the most prolific mass murderer on the American frontier. Bushwhackers were involved in Price's 1864 Raid, the last official Confederate campaign in Missouri.
CPT William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson Famous memorial Birth 1839. Only advantage would have been if you were behind a barrier, in a gun battle. Gen. John McNeil, the "Butcher of Palmyra." Touch for map. Union troops used horses to drag Anderson's body through the streets around the Ray County Courthouse. [45] The guerrillas under Anderson's command, notably including Archie Clement and Frank James, killed more than any of the other group. A lack of Confederate military presence in Missouri led Southern sympathizers to form guerrilla groups to harass Union soldiers and pro-Union citizens.
Quantrill's Guerillas and William Anderson "Bloody Bill" [75] As Anderson's profile increased, he was able to recruit more guerrillas. Anderson and his men dressed as Union soldiers, wearing uniforms taken from those they killed. Bloody Bill Anderson Also included in the list was Cole Younger, whose father was killed by the Kansans, and his mother made homeless after watching their house burn to the ground. He took a leading role in the Lawrence Massacre and later took part in the Battle of Baxter Springs, both in 1863. From Donald Hale's book " They call him Bloody Bill" it stated that Cox had sent a Lt. Baker to act as bait to lure Bill & his troops into an ambush. The guerrillas, however, quickly learned the signals, and local citizens became wary of Union troops, fearing that they were disguised guerrillas. Smaller bands avoided fights with larger detachments of Union soldiers, preferring to ambush stragglers or loot Union supporters and their property. After camping near New Hope Church in Fort Henry about. Most fought to protect or revenge their families from what they saw as injustices heaped upon them by the Union army and Union sympathizers. Around that time, he received further media coverage: the St. Joseph Morning Herald deemed him a "heartless scoundrel", publishing an account of his torture of a captured Union soldier. NPS Ozark Historic Research Study (Submitted on October 1, 2020, by William Fischer, Jr. of Scranton, Pennsylvania. [40] On August 19, the group, which proved to be the most guerrillas under one commander in the war, began the trip to Lawrence. These regiments were composed of troops from out of state, who sometimes mistreated local residents, further motivating the guerrillas and their supporters. [117] However, Frank James, who participated in the attack, later defended the guerrillas' actions, arguing that the federal troops were marching under a black flag, indicating that they intended to show no mercy. The reason for the bloody raid that left nearly two hundred men dead and caused between $1 million and $1.5 million in damage (in 1863 dollars) is still the subject of speculation. Anderson was fatally shot twice in the back of the head. [98] They found a large supply of whiskey and all began drinking. [131] Price instructed Anderson to travel to the Missouri railroad and disrupt rail traffic,[129] making Anderson a de facto Confederate captain. A wide-brimmed slouch hat was the headgear of choice. [1] By 1860, the young William T. Anderson was a joint owner of a 320-acre (1.3km2) property that was worth $500;[c] his family had a total net worth of around $1,000. On August 30, Anderson and his men attacked a steamboat on the Missouri River, killing the captain and gaining control of the boat. Erected by Missouri State Parks. He favored swift execution of captured guerrillas. It is possible that Jim Anderson might have married Bloody Bill's widow IF the 22 August 1866 marriage of J. M. Anderson and Malinda Anderson was the marriage of James Madison Anderson and Malinda Bush Smith. Browning James A. The Union troops took his body to Richmond, Mo. Anderson himself was killed a month later in battle. And that is the terrible truth of the story of Bloody Bill Anderson. [23], Missouri had a large Union presence throughout the Civil War, but was also inhabited by many civilians whose sympathies lay with the Confederacy. Dec 28, 2022. Missouri's southern sympathizers hated Union Brig. [146] The corpse was photographed and displayed at a local courthouse for public viewing, along with Anderson's possessions. [105] Anderson gave the civilian hostages permission to leave but warned them not to put out fires or move bodies. [50] Shortly after the initial assault, a larger group of Union troops approached Fort Blair, unaware the fort had been attacked and that the men they saw outside the fort dressed in Union uniforms were actually disguised guerrillas. [97], On the morning of September 27, 1864, Anderson left his camp with about 75 men to scout for Union forces.
[10], In the late 1850s, Ellis Anderson fled to Iowa after killing a native American. After Frank and Jesse James joined the Anderson band, they robbed a train of $3,000 and executed 25 Union soldiers on board. [161] James Carlos Blake's novel Wildwood Boys (2000) is a fictional biography of Anderson. However, most were hunted down and killed. The cashier pulled a gun on him and James killed him in self-defence.
Anderson, William | Community and Conflict Photo Archive - Ozarks Civil War William C. Anderson (1820 - 1862) - Genealogy - geni family tree William Quantrill and William "Bloody Bill" Anderson are well-known bushwhacker leaders in Missouri. Usually a wife, sister, mother or sweetheart used ribbons, shells and needlework to create the ellaborately [sic] decorated shirts. Anderson was upset by the critical tone of the coverage and sent letters to the publications. Anderson's horse, saddle & 2 pistols were presented later to a general. There is a new generation of Westerns, typified by the work of writer/actor/producer Taylor Sheridan in the prequel to his hit show Yellowstone (2018), titled 1883 (2022). [21][f] William Quantrill, a Confederate guerrilla leader, later claimed to have encountered Reed's company in July and rebuked them for robbing Confederate sympathizers;[22] in their biography of Anderson, Albert Castel and Tom Goodrich speculate that this rebuke may have resulted in a deep resentment of Quantrill by Anderson. The Death of William Anderson , On Oct. 27, 1864, about 300 men of the Enrolled Missouri Militia, led by Union Lt. Col. Samuel P. Cox, ambushed Anderson and his guerrilla force in Ray County's Albany, Mo. [62][g] Quantrill was taken into custody but soon escaped.
Bloody Bill Anderson: The Short, Savage Life of a Civil War Guerrilla Bloody Bill Anderson - HistoryNet 4. William T. Anderson (1840 - Oct. 26, 1864) known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. Please note that we are about 6-7 months in backorder and the wait is worth it.